Conditions

Haemorrhoids (Internal & External)

Swelling and inflammation of the haemorrhoidal cushions in the anal and rectal area.

Common symptoms

  • Painless bleeding (bright red blood) during a bowel movement
  • Itching and a burning sensation
  • Prolapse (protrusion) of tissue
  • Pain if a clot forms

Haemorrhoids are swelling and inflammation of the haemorrhoidal cushions in the anal and rectal area. They present with painless bleeding during bowel movements, itching, a burning sensation, prolapse of tissue, or pain if a clot forms.

How we approach it

Assessment is made with a clinical and digital rectal examination, and sometimes proctoscopy. Treatment includes conservative measures, topical treatments or, where indicated, minimally invasive in-office laser treatment.

This information is for general guidance and does not replace personalised medical advice.